Irregular Affirmative Tú Commands
Drill the eight short-form tú commands, pronoun attachment, and accent rules.
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Questions Covered in This Set
10 cards to master
decir → affirmative tú command
di (Di la verdad. — Tell the truth.)
hacer → affirmative tú command
haz (Haz la tarea. — Do the homework.)
ir → affirmative tú command
ve (Ve al mercado.) — same form as ver's command; context decides.
poner, salir → affirmative tú commands
pon (Pon la mesa.) and sal (Sal de aquí.)
ser, tener, venir → affirmative tú commands
sé (Sé paciente.), ten (Ten cuidado.), ven (Ven conmigo.)
What is the regular rule for affirmative tú commands?
Use the third-person singular present indicative: hablar → habla, comer → come, cerrar → cierra (stem changes carry over).
Where do pronouns go with affirmative commands, and in what order?
Attached to the end as one word, in RID order: Reflexive, Indirect, Direct (Dímelo, Póntelo).
Accent heuristic for one-syllable commands + pronouns
One pronoun → no accent (dime, ponlo, hazlo); two pronouns → always an accent (dímelo, póntelo, házmelo, ténmelo).
Why does sé (ser) carry an accent?
To distinguish it from the pronoun se; it also shares spelling with sé 'I know' (saber), sorted by context.
Say in Spanish: Go away / Do it now / Come here
Vete (no accent) / Hazlo ahora / Ven aquí